Res. Agr. Eng., 2010, 56(3):107-115 | DOI: 10.17221/32/2009-RAE
Influence of top link length of three-point hitch on performance parameters of ploughing set
- Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic
The target of the realized measurement was to subject the influence of top link on wheel slip and performance and economic parameters of ploughing set. To meet the objectives the set of New Holland 7050 tractor aggregated with plough Kuhn Variomaster 150 was used during field work. Parameters of internal systems were monitored via CAN-Bus, e.g. engine speed, fuel consumption, fuel temperature, atmospheric pressure, intake air temperature, time of trip, etc. Additional external measurement consisted of a signal of rear wheels rotation and signal of radar sensor for slip determination. Load cell sensor HBM was mounted into a top link. The values of slip were reduced when the top link length decreased. A change of wheel slip from 16.6% to 11.2% caused by reduction in length brought improvement in performance up to 16.5% and effective fuel consumption per hectare lowered about 18.1%.
Keywords: fuel consumption; wheel slip; ploughing set; tractor
Published: September 30, 2010 Show citation
References
- Abeels P.F.J., 1976. Tire deflection and contact studies. Journal of Terramechanics, 13: 183-196.
Go to original source...
- Ahokas J., 1996. Effects of a plough support wheel during ploughing. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 64: 311-324.
Go to original source...
- Bauer F., Sedlák P., 2004. Vliv zatíľení spalovacího motoru na ekonomiku provozu traktorových souprav (Effect of towing load of combustion engines on economic parameters of operation of tractor aggregates). Acta Universitatis Agriculture Et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 52: 137-143.
Go to original source...
- Bloome P.D., Summers J.D., Khalilian A., Batchelder D.G., 1983. Ballasting Recommendations for Two-Wheel and FourWheel Drive Tractors. St. Joseph, ASAE Paper No. 831067.
- Burt E.C., Bailey A.C., 1982. Load and inflation pressure effects on tires. Transactions of the ASAE, 25: 881-884.
Go to original source...
- Corcoran P.T., Gove D.S., 1985. Understanding the mechanics of track traction. In: Proceedings Int'l Conference on Soil Dynamics, June 17-19, 1985. Auburn: 664-678.
- Ďuďák J., Petranský P., 2002. Vplyv pracovných podmienok a reľimov práce na energetickú náročnos» traktorových orbových súprav (The impact of working conditions and work procedures for energy intensity of ploughing tractor units). Acta Technilogica Agriculturae, 4: 90-95.
- Dwyer M.J., Crolla D.A., Pearson G., 1974. An investigation of the potential for improvement of tractor draught controls. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 19: 147-165.
Go to original source...
- Dwyer M.J., 1984. The tractive performance of wheeled vehicles. Journal of Terramechanics, 21: 19-34.
Go to original source...
- Forrest R.J., 1954. Effects of improper inflation pressures on farm tractor tires. Agricultural Engineering, 35: 853-854.
- Hesse H., Möller R., 1974. Untersuchung eines Systems zur Triebachslasterhöhung an einem Ackerschlepper mit Aufsattelpflug (Study of a system to increase axle weight on a tractor with a mounted plough). Grundlagen der Landtechnik, 24: 164-171.
- Oberhaus C., Miller R.H., 2005. Entwicklung Eines Advanced Ploughing System (APS) [Development of Advanced Ploughing System (APS)]. 2. Zwischenbericht für Bosch-Rexroth. Braunschweig, Institut für Betriebstechnik und Bauforschung: 23.
- Renius K.Th., 1994. Trends in tractor design with particular reference to Europe. Agricultural Engineering, 57: 3-22.
Go to original source...
- Skalweit H., 1952. Über die bei der Tiefenhaltung von Schlepperanbaugeräten auftretenden Kräfte (Forces acting during depth control of tractor implements). Grundlagen der Landtechnik, 3: 109-118.
- Zoz F.M., Turner R.L., 1994. Effect of "correct" pressure on tractive efficiency of radial-ply tires. St. Joseph, ASAE Paper No. 941051.
- Zoz F.M., Turner R.L., Shell L.R., 2002. Power delivery efficiency: A valid measure of belt and tire tractor performance? Transactions of ASAE, 45: 509-518.
Go to original source...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.