Res. Agr. Eng., 2020, 66(2):60-65 | DOI: 10.17221/8/2020-RAE

Evaluation of the stress state of a cultivator blade in production and operationOriginal Paper

Tamara Skoblo1, Ivan Rybalko ORCID...*,1, Aleksandr Tihonov1, Taras Maltsev2
1 Department of Technological Systems of Repair Production, Educational and Research Institute of Technical Service, Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture, Kharkiv, Ukraine
2 Laboratory of Ionizing Control Methods, State Enterprise "Malyshev Plant", Kharkiv, Ukraine

The aim of the work was to determine the quality of a new and used cultivator blade to assess the condition of the metal with the development of rejection norms of its variability in a magnetic parameter - coercive force using various types of equipment - coercimeters. The new cultivator blade shows the highest level of coercive force that is characteristic of its right and left parts and its decrease occurs towards the toe. After operation, variability is noted, characterised by both an increase and a decrease in the indicators of the coercive force. Rejection norms of the metal state, which determine the possibility of restoring a worn cultivator blade, which can also provide satisfactory indicators for their further use in operation, have been proposed. For restoration, it is recommended to use a cultivator blade made of low carbon steel, the zones of which should not change the level of the coercive force > 10.0% during operation. It is not recommended to restore those blades in which, after increasing the indicators, they then decreased to (< 5.0%) and are characterised by close values of the indicators.

Keywords: agricultural machinery; uniformity; metal degradation; rejection norms; coercive force

Published: June 30, 2020  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Skoblo T, Rybalko I, Tihonov A, Maltsev T. Evaluation of the stress state of a cultivator blade in production and operation. Res. Agr. Eng. 2020;66(2):60-65. doi: 10.17221/8/2020-RAE.
Share...
Download citation
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Open full article

    References

    1. Aulin V., Warouma A., Lysenko S., Kuzyk A. (2016): Improving of the wear resistance of working parts agricultural machinery by the implementation of the effect of self-sharpening. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 5: 126-130. Go to original source...
    2. Bazarov B.M. (2007): Fundamentals of Engineering Technology. Moscow, Mechanical engineering.
    3. Bezlyudko G.Y.., Popov B.E., Solomakh R.N. (2014): Evaluation of fatigue and stress-strained state of metal structures and equipment, including a forecast of residual life, on the measurements of the magnetic characteristics - the coercive force. Technical Diagnostics and Non-Destructive Testing, 1: 55-58.
    4. Bezlyudko G.Y., Popov B., Solomakha R.N. (2015): Application of coercive force method nowadays. NDT World, 4: 4-8. Go to original source...
    5. Bida G.V., Nichipuruk A.P. (2000): Coercive force measurements in nondestructive testing. Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, 10: 3-28. Go to original source...
    6. Gorkunov B., Tyshchenko A., Bogomaz O., Lvov S., Jabbar A. (2019): Sorting thin-wall sheets of the same steel grade various manufacturers. The Scientific Heritage, 42: 58-63.
    7. Gribanovsky A.P., Biddinglinger R.V., Rzaliev A.S., Goloborodko V.P. (2018): Machinery and tools of soil-protecting agriculture: theory and designing. Cambridge, Cambridge International Academics.
    8. James R.S. (1993): Cultivator Sweep. US Patent 5,259,461. Jan 13, 1992.
    9. Mahalov M.S., Blumenstein V.Y. (2016): Non-destructive testing of residual stresses by magnetic methods under conditions of simple stressing. Russian Engineering Research, 36: 520-525. Go to original source...
    10. Malanin V.I., Trofimov P.F., Maksimov A.A., Maksimov A.A. (2005): Method of Manufacturing a Cultivator Blade. RU Patent 2255452. July 10, 2005.
    11. Matyuk V.F., Kulagin V.N. (2010): Control of the structure, mechanical properties and stress state of ferromagnetic products by coercimetry. Non-Destructive Testing and Diagnostics, 3: 4-41.
    12. Skoblo T.S., Romaniuk S.P., Sidashenko A.I., Garkusha I.E., Taran V.S., Taran A.V., Pilgui N.N. (2018a): Strengthening method for thin-walled knives with multi-layer nanocoatings and quality assessment by non-destructive method. Journal of Advanced Microscopy Research, 13: 333-338. Go to original source...
    13. Skoblo T.S., Sidashenko A.I., Rybalko I.N. (2018b): Stresses and degradation of structures formed in drill pipes during operation. Kharkiv, PromArt.
    14. Skoblo T.S., Sidashenko O.I., Vlasovets V.M., Marchenko M.V., Pozdnyakov M.G., Syromyatnіkov P.S., Autukhov A.K. (2007): Non-destructive quality control by the magnetic method of agricultural machine parts during maintenance and repair: SОU29.32.-3-532.2007. Kyiv, The State Consumer Standard of Ukraine.
    15. Skoblo T.S., Telyatnikov V.V., Sidashenko O.I., Tikhonov O.V., Rybalko I.M., Saychuk O.V., Marchenko O.Yu., Rovnyi, E.V. (2014): Method of Evaluation of Product Quality with Nondestructive Methods. UA Patent 95287. June 25, 2015.
    16. Solomakha R., Pittala R.D., Bezlyudko G., Baskaran B.V. (2013): Practical evaluation of fatigue and stress state, and residual life of metal by non-destructive method for measuring magnetic characteristic "The coercive force" - A case study. In: Asia Pacific Conference on Non-Destructive Testing (14th APCNDT). Mumbai, India, Nov18-22, 2013: 1-9.
    17. Volferc G.A., Maksimov A.A., Trofimov P.F. (2005): Method of Manufacturing a Cultivator Blade. RU Patent 2259267. Aug 27, 2005.

    This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.


    Return to the content