Res. Agr. Eng., 2018, 64(3):143-150 | DOI: 10.17221/104/2017-RAE

Theoretical studies of interaction of the drum cleaner with the sugar beet headOriginal Paper

Volodymyr Bulgakov*,1, Semjons Ivanovs2, Valerii Adamchuk3, Stanislav Smolinskyi1
1 Department of Mechanics, Faculty construction and design, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
2 Ulbroka Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering, Latvia University of Agriculture, Jelgava, Latvia
3 National Scientific Centre "Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Electrification", Hlevakha, Ukraine

Basic provisions have been worked out for a theory of interaction of the drum cleaner from the remaining tops with the sugar beet heads after the basic mass has been cut off without extracting the roots from the soil, wherein the head of the root stays motionless in the soil at a certain height of protrusion. The drum cleaner, working forward and simultaneously rotating, starts a contact with the protruding head of the rootcrop and, moving around it, brushes away efficiently the remaining tops. On the basis of the obtained differential equations of the movement of the drum there are proposed mathematical dependencies substantiating the optimal parameters of the drum cleaner of the rootcrop heads from the remaining tops.

Keywords: tops; equivalent scheme; optimal parameters

Published: September 30, 2018  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Bulgakov V, Ivanovs S, Adamchuk V, Smolinskyi S. Theoretical studies of interaction of the drum cleaner with the sugar beet head. Res. Agr. Eng. 2018;64(3):143-150. doi: 10.17221/104/2017-RAE.
Download citation

References

  1. Bulgakov V., Ivanovs S., Golovach I., Ruzhylo Z. (2016): Theoretical investigations in cleaning sugar beet heads from remnants of leaves by cleaning blade. In: Proceedings from 15th International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development, Jelgava, May 25-27, 2016, Jelgava: 1090-1097.
  2. Dreizler, R.M., Ludde C.S. (2010): Theoretical Mechanics. Springer.
  3. Ivančan S., Sito S., Fabijanić G. (2002): Factors of the quality of performance of sugar beet combine harvesters. Bodenkultur, 53: 161-166.
  4. Lammers S., Olaf P., Olaf R. (2010): Defoliation of sugar beets - assessment of quality and gain in delivered beet mass. Landtechnik, 3: 464-467.
  5. Lilleboe D. (2014): Optimizing defoliator & harvester performance. The sugar beet grower. July 2014, 53: 6-13.
  6. Linnik A. (2014): Determination of dynamic parameters of a rigid cleaner interacting with a root crop. Scientific works of the Ternopol National Technical University, 73: 165-171.
  7. Martynenko V. (2000): Mechanic and technological foundations for increasing the efficiency of the working tools of the haulm removing machines. Ternopol.
  8. Pogorelyj L., Tatjanko N. (2014): Machines for Harvesting Sugar Beet. Fenix, Kyiv.
  9. Smith L. (1991): The effect of defoliator flail configuration, speed and crown removal on sugar beet yield, quality and profitability. Sugar Beet Research and Extension Reports, 22: 222-227.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.